Saturday, February 23, 2008
More Rome photos
Wednesday, February 20, 2008
Roma Day Two
We are getting a great mix of culture, politics and social issues here in Rome. Which is a good thing because it’s very hard to not just want to be a tourist and take in the antiquities, drink wine and eat pasta and pizza all day. Somehow though, we have managed to do a little of all that in just 2 days, and I even got to watch a football game – Italy and Real Madrid from a small bar while eating an incredible pizza. When Rome won, we were cheering along with the locals!
We have had two dinners with alumni from GMF (German Marshall Fund) which is one of my favorite aspects of this Fellowship. There’s nothing like meeting local folks who not only want to talk politics and welcome you to their country, but they have also been in the US on the same program and have plenty of stories of their own to share. Today, we met with the Vice President of Foreign Affairs and toured parliament (incredible architecture, the “new” wing was added on in 1650). Yesterday, we tasted wine at the oldest estate in the country (where they also happen to make an incredible olive oil – the best I’ve ever had) and toured RAI TV, the state-run channels.
We also visited the 6-month old contemporary art museum. It sounded a bit strange when I saw on the agenda that we would tour modern art in this town, especially since our hotel is literally one block from the Pantheon, but I learned it is part of the story. Italy is busily re-claiming old buildings and re-purposing them for modern activities; the museum are all government owned as are all the antiquities. I also learned today that Italy has 75% of the UNESCO sites in the world.
A highlight for me was an opportunity to have lunch at a family shelter for domestic violence victims. I ate Palestinian food while hearing stories from women from around the world. The nonprofit I visited was unique in a few ways, one of which was they aren’t associated with the Catholic church. Instead they focus on the empowerment of women and put violence issues in the context of larger societal challenges such as the sex trade and human trafficking. They also often employ the very women who have been through the program. One of this NGO’s programs is in Palestine and the woman I met was here because she had literally snuck another woman out of the country to receive medical assistance in Italy. The victim is a Bedouin woman who fell in love with a Christian; when the men in her family found out, one held her down while the other shot her.
Italy is also campaigning for a moratorium on abortion, which has been legal here since the 70s. A small faction in the parliament is fighting for this but apparently the women of Rome are protesting. I heard about a case in Naples where a woman had an abortion and just minutes later while still at the medical facility, a policeman entered her room and interrogated her. Apparently this has been in the news. I’ve been surprised to learn the role of women in this country, especially compared to Denmark where the majority work and they really feel they have equal rights (short of some disparities in compensation). In Italy, only 30% of women work. I think I am finely adjusting to the machismo of Italy. It’s hard to get a word in often, but it’s entertaining to watch the men compete for the air in the room. Again, I think the style and gender roles has been particularly noticeable coming from Copenhagen where everyone is so much more reserved in general. I do believe I am for the first time appreciating that Europe is not a homogenous continent and the dangers of generalizing about such diverse nations.
All for now, off to have dinner with the Pope!
We have had two dinners with alumni from GMF (German Marshall Fund) which is one of my favorite aspects of this Fellowship. There’s nothing like meeting local folks who not only want to talk politics and welcome you to their country, but they have also been in the US on the same program and have plenty of stories of their own to share. Today, we met with the Vice President of Foreign Affairs and toured parliament (incredible architecture, the “new” wing was added on in 1650). Yesterday, we tasted wine at the oldest estate in the country (where they also happen to make an incredible olive oil – the best I’ve ever had) and toured RAI TV, the state-run channels.
We also visited the 6-month old contemporary art museum. It sounded a bit strange when I saw on the agenda that we would tour modern art in this town, especially since our hotel is literally one block from the Pantheon, but I learned it is part of the story. Italy is busily re-claiming old buildings and re-purposing them for modern activities; the museum are all government owned as are all the antiquities. I also learned today that Italy has 75% of the UNESCO sites in the world.
A highlight for me was an opportunity to have lunch at a family shelter for domestic violence victims. I ate Palestinian food while hearing stories from women from around the world. The nonprofit I visited was unique in a few ways, one of which was they aren’t associated with the Catholic church. Instead they focus on the empowerment of women and put violence issues in the context of larger societal challenges such as the sex trade and human trafficking. They also often employ the very women who have been through the program. One of this NGO’s programs is in Palestine and the woman I met was here because she had literally snuck another woman out of the country to receive medical assistance in Italy. The victim is a Bedouin woman who fell in love with a Christian; when the men in her family found out, one held her down while the other shot her.
Italy is also campaigning for a moratorium on abortion, which has been legal here since the 70s. A small faction in the parliament is fighting for this but apparently the women of Rome are protesting. I heard about a case in Naples where a woman had an abortion and just minutes later while still at the medical facility, a policeman entered her room and interrogated her. Apparently this has been in the news. I’ve been surprised to learn the role of women in this country, especially compared to Denmark where the majority work and they really feel they have equal rights (short of some disparities in compensation). In Italy, only 30% of women work. I think I am finely adjusting to the machismo of Italy. It’s hard to get a word in often, but it’s entertaining to watch the men compete for the air in the room. Again, I think the style and gender roles has been particularly noticeable coming from Copenhagen where everyone is so much more reserved in general. I do believe I am for the first time appreciating that Europe is not a homogenous continent and the dangers of generalizing about such diverse nations.
All for now, off to have dinner with the Pope!
Tuesday, February 19, 2008
Roma ... at last
Friday, February 15, 2008
Western Denmark: Land of Smiles
Copenhagen: Fairytale Land
Wednesday, February 13, 2008
Blog = a frequent, chronological publication of personal thoughts
Hmmmm...I seem to not be getting this concept of blog. It has been a week of intense learning and I have summarized nothing. This is my attempt to capture a few select highlights now, and I recommit to more frequent updates going forward.
LAND OF LEGOS DAY ONE
I write today from the 2nd European city stint, Copenhagen. We had a light dinner of cheese and wine at a German Marshall Memorial Alum's home, Mads Carstensen. He's a lawyer for the Red Cross working on illegal immigration issues. Just 5% of the population in Denmark is non-Dane. Amazing. They have 5.4M people and if you ask them a question about how many are illegal or on drugs or unemployed, they cite a specific number. Conversation swirled around work place issues for the most part. Mads and his wife Mie recently had a baby so we talked about their generous welfare state and maternal/paternal leave which includes 8 weeks off before the baby for the mother and up to a year off after the baby depending on the circumstances, 6 months minimum. They joked that between their short work week of 37 hours, a ton of vacation and holidays, medical leave, sometimes employers don't recognize their employees. Despite this, Denmark is the European country with the strongest economy. More about Denmark in the ensuing days. I promise. Now I must go meet the Queen.
NATO LAND IN BRUSSELS
We had incredible access to VIPs at NATO and the learning were rich. Afghanistan and pending Kosovo succession from Serbia were the focus, including why both are of strategic importance to NATO and the European Union. The North Atlantic Treat Organization today looks very different from its original intent, a much broader "pod" of the international community. When asked if NATO could potentially step up involvement in Iraq, the response was basically, "you broke it, you fix it." The priority is Afghanistan and the comment was that stability there will be more difficult to achieve than Iraq. Later, a senior operations officer, a Brit, choked up during introductory statements ... "NATO needs America to operate ... leadership is key ... only as strong as weakest link and it's no good kicking the weak link down further ... have to bring them along with you." He's a strong Atlanticist and he is clearly disappointed in the current administration.
EUROCHILD MEETING
I met individually two women from this NGO that represents children's issues in multiple nations in Europe and beyond with a focus on European Union states as they are funded by the European Commission. We talked quite a bit about America's unique philanthropic sector and foundation investments and the true lack of giving in European culture and lack of tax incentives. We also talked quite a bit about the Roma population (known to us as "gypsies" and the tremendous discrimination. I wanted to get their take on the reasons why before heading to the Eastern European countries of Romania and Slovakia where the majority of children in institutions are Roma. More on this later, I'm certain.
LAND OF LEGOS DAY ONE
I write today from the 2nd European city stint, Copenhagen. We had a light dinner of cheese and wine at a German Marshall Memorial Alum's home, Mads Carstensen. He's a lawyer for the Red Cross working on illegal immigration issues. Just 5% of the population in Denmark is non-Dane. Amazing. They have 5.4M people and if you ask them a question about how many are illegal or on drugs or unemployed, they cite a specific number. Conversation swirled around work place issues for the most part. Mads and his wife Mie recently had a baby so we talked about their generous welfare state and maternal/paternal leave which includes 8 weeks off before the baby for the mother and up to a year off after the baby depending on the circumstances, 6 months minimum. They joked that between their short work week of 37 hours, a ton of vacation and holidays, medical leave, sometimes employers don't recognize their employees. Despite this, Denmark is the European country with the strongest economy. More about Denmark in the ensuing days. I promise. Now I must go meet the Queen.
NATO LAND IN BRUSSELS
We had incredible access to VIPs at NATO and the learning were rich. Afghanistan and pending Kosovo succession from Serbia were the focus, including why both are of strategic importance to NATO and the European Union. The North Atlantic Treat Organization today looks very different from its original intent, a much broader "pod" of the international community. When asked if NATO could potentially step up involvement in Iraq, the response was basically, "you broke it, you fix it." The priority is Afghanistan and the comment was that stability there will be more difficult to achieve than Iraq. Later, a senior operations officer, a Brit, choked up during introductory statements ... "NATO needs America to operate ... leadership is key ... only as strong as weakest link and it's no good kicking the weak link down further ... have to bring them along with you." He's a strong Atlanticist and he is clearly disappointed in the current administration.
EUROCHILD MEETING
I met individually two women from this NGO that represents children's issues in multiple nations in Europe and beyond with a focus on European Union states as they are funded by the European Commission. We talked quite a bit about America's unique philanthropic sector and foundation investments and the true lack of giving in European culture and lack of tax incentives. We also talked quite a bit about the Roma population (known to us as "gypsies" and the tremendous discrimination. I wanted to get their take on the reasons why before heading to the Eastern European countries of Romania and Slovakia where the majority of children in institutions are Roma. More on this later, I'm certain.
Dinner at Sinne Conan's place
Sinne is an executive with Dansk Industri, an organization that represents trans-national businesses (sort of like our Chambers of Commerce). Like most Danish women, she is a feminist and quite progressive. We talked a lot about the elections and Hillary appears to have her vote. Everyone I have met in Europe is really counting on the change in admistration to improve the transatlantic relations. They don't seem to mind a whole lot which of the 3 get in; they simply want change.
Turns out Sinne has a foster sister! She told me right away that her mother and father raised a woman for 10 years in their home. She was happy to share that her sister is doing well today -- is married and has a child of her own. She also seemed to be impressed with the Jim Casey-UPS connection. There aren't many foundations in Europe nor do most companies invest directly in communities through NGOs. Denmark is leading the way in Europe, however, in a model called "flexicurity" which builds on the welfare state but adds flexibility for employers while increasing security for the unemployed to regain work.
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